Judges 9

Abimelech Kills His Brothers

1And Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem to his mother’s
Lit brothers
relatives and spoke to them and to the whole family of the household of his mother’s father, saying,
2“Speak, now, in the hearing of all the lords of Shechem, ‘Which is better for you, that seventy men, all the sons of Jerubbaal, rule over you, or that one man rule over you?’ Also, remember that I am your bone and your flesh.” 3And his mother’s
Lit brothers
relatives spoke all these words on his behalf in the hearing of all the lords of Shechem; and
Lit their hearts inclined after
they were inclined to follow Abimelech, for they said, “He is our
Lit brother
relative.”
4So they gave him seventy pieces of silver from the house of Baal-berith with which Abimelech hired worthless and reckless fellows, and they followed him. 5Then he came to his father’s house at Ophrah and killed his brothers the sons of Jerubbaal, seventy men, on one stone. But Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left, for he hid himself. 6Then all the lords of Shechem and all
Or the house of Millo
Beth-millo assembled together, and they went and made Abimelech king, by the
Or terebinth
oak of the pillar which was in Shechem.

7Then they told Jotham, so he went and stood on the top of Mount Gerizim and lifted his voice and called out. Thus he said to them, “Listen to me, O lords of Shechem, that God may listen to you. 8The trees surely went forth to anoint a king over them, and they said to the olive tree, ‘Reign over us!’ 9But the olive tree said to them, ‘Shall I leave my fatness, with
Lit which by me
which God and men are honored, and go to wave over the trees?’
10Then the trees said to the fig tree, ‘You come, reign over us!’ 11But the fig tree said to them, ‘Shall I leave my sweetness and my good produce and go to wave over the trees?’ 12Then the trees said to the vine, ‘You come, reign over us!’ 13But the vine said to them, ‘Shall I leave my new wine, which makes God and men glad, and go to wave over the trees?’ 14Then all the trees said to the bramble, ‘You come, reign over us!’ 15And the bramble said to the trees, ‘If in
Or sincerity
truth you are anointing me as king over you, come and take refuge in my shade; but if not, may fire come out from the bramble and consume the cedars of Lebanon.’

16“So now, if you have dealt in
Or sincerity
truth and integrity and made Abimelech king, and if you have dealt well with Jerubbaal and his house and
Lit if you have
have dealt with him according to the bountiful works of his hands—
17for my father fought for you and
Lit cast his soul in front
risked his life and delivered you from the hand of Midian;
18but you have risen against my father’s house today and have killed his sons, seventy men, on one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his maidservant, king over the lords of Shechem, because he is your
Lit brother
relative—
19if then you have dealt in
Or sincerity
truth and integrity with Jerubbaal and his house this day, be glad in Abimelech, and let him also be glad in you.
20But if not, let fire come out from Abimelech and consume the lords of Shechem and
Or the house of Millo
Beth-millo; and let fire come out from the lords of Shechem and from
Or the house of Millo
Beth-millo and consume Abimelech.”
21Then Jotham escaped and fled and went to Beer and remained there because of Abimelech his brother.

Zebul Deceives Abimelech

22And Abimelech governed over Israel three years. 23Then God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the lords of Shechem; and the lords of Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech, 24so that the violence
Lit of the seventy
done to the seventy sons of Jerubbaal might come, and their blood might be laid on Abimelech their brother, who killed them, and on the lords of Shechem, who strengthened his hands to kill his brothers.
25And the lords of Shechem set
Lit liers-in-wait for
men in ambush against him on the tops of the mountains, and they robbed all who might pass by them along the road; and it was told to Abimelech.

26Then Gaal the son of Ebed came with his
Lit brothers
relatives, and they crossed over into Shechem; and the lords of Shechem put their trust in him.
27And they went out into the field and gathered the grapes of their vineyards and trod them and celebrated a
Lit rejoicing
festival; and they came into the house of their god and ate and drank and cursed Abimelech.
28Then Gaal the son of Ebed said, “Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him? Is he not the son of Jerubbaal, and is Zebul not his
Lit overseer
officer? Serve the men of Hamor the father of Shechem; but why should we serve him?
29
Lit And who will give this people into my hand
Would, therefore, that this people were under my hand! Then I would remove Abimelech.” And he said to Abimelech, “Increase your army and come out.”

30Then Zebul the ruler of the city heard the words of Gaal the son of Ebed, and his anger burned. 31And he sent messengers to Abimelech
Or in Tormah
deceitfully, saying, “Behold, Gaal the son of Ebed and his
Lit brothers
relatives have come to Shechem; and behold, they are
Lit besieging
stirring up the city against you.
32So now, arise by night, you and the people who are with you, and lie in wait in the field. 33And it will be in the morning, as soon as the sun is up, that you shall rise early and rush upon the city; and behold, he and the people who are with him will come out against you, and you shall do to them
Lit as your hand can find
whatever your hand finds pleasing.”

34So Abimelech and all the people who were with him arose by night and lay in wait against Shechem in four
Lit heads
companies.
35And Gaal the son of Ebed went out and stood in the entrance of the city gate; and Abimelech and the people who were with him arose from the ambush. 36Then Gaal saw the people and said to Zebul, “Behold, people are coming down from the tops of the mountains.” But Zebul said to him, “You are seeing the shadow of the mountains as if they were men.” 37Yet Gaal spoke again and said, “Behold, people are coming down from the
Or center
highest part of the land, and one
Lit head
company comes by the way of
Heb Elommeonenim
the soothsayers’
Or terebinth
oak.”
38Then Zebul said to him, “Where is your
Lit mouth
boasting now with which you said, ‘Who is Abimelech that we should serve him?’ Is this not the people whom you rejected? Go out now and fight with them!”
39So Gaal went out before the lords of Shechem and fought with Abimelech. 40And Abimelech pursued him, and he fled before him; and many fell slain up to the entrance of the gate. 41Then Abimelech remained at Arumah, but Zebul drove out Gaal and his
Lit brothers
relatives so that they could not remain in Shechem.

42Now it happened the next day, that the people went out to the field, and it was told to Abimelech. 43So he took
Lit the
his people and divided them into three
Lit heads
companies and lay in wait in the field; then he looked, and behold, the people were coming out from the city. So he arose against them and struck them down.
44Then Abimelech and the
Singular with Gr; Heb plural, heads
company who was with him rushed forward and stood in the entrance of the city gate; but the other two
Lit heads
companies rushed upon all who were in the field and struck them down.
45So Abimelech fought against the city all that day, and he captured the city and killed the people who were in it; then he tore the city down and sowed it with salt.

46Then all the lords of the tower of Shechem heard of it, and they entered the inner chamber of the
Lit house
temple of El-berith.
47And it was told to Abimelech that all the lords of the tower of Shechem were gathered together. 48So Abimelech went up to Mount Zalmon, he and all the people who were with him; and Abimelech took
Lit the axes
an axe in his hand and cut down a branch from the trees and lifted it and laid it on his shoulder. Then he said to the people who were with him, “What you have seen me do, hurry and do
Lit like me
likewise.”
49And all the people also cut down each one his branch and followed Abimelech and put them on the inner chamber and set the inner chamber on fire over those inside, so that all the men of the tower of Shechem also died, about one thousand men and women.

50Then Abimelech went to Thebez, and he camped against Thebez and captured it. 51But there was a strong tower in the center of the city, and all the men and women with all the lords of the city fled there and shut themselves in; and they went up on the roof of the tower. 52So Abimelech came to the tower and fought against it and approached the entrance of the tower to burn it with fire. 53But a certain woman threw an upper millstone on Abimelech’s head, and she smashed his skull. 54Then he called quickly to the young man, his armor bearer, and said to him, “Draw your sword and put me to death, lest they say of me, ‘A woman killed him.’ ” So
Lit his
the young man pierced him through, and he died.
55Then the men of Israel saw that Abimelech was dead, so each went away to his
Lit place
home.
56Thus God returned the evil of Abimelech, which he had done to his father in killing his seventy brothers. 57God also returned all the evil of the men of Shechem on their own heads, and the curse of Jotham the son of Jerubbaal came
Lit to
upon them.

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